September Issue: HIV Update, RN-Performed Bone Marrow Procedures, Debriefing Methods, More

“One day—and I remember distinctly that all I was doing was setting up [my mother’s] pills and preparing a few bites of food that I hoped she’d eat—a clear small voice inside me said, ‘You could do this for other people.’”Linda Beall, author of the September Reflections column, “A Clear Small Voice”

The September issue of AJN is now live. Here’s what’s new:

CE: HIV Update: An Epidemic Transformed

This article describes the current state of HIV treatment and prevention—including HIV risk reduction strategies such as PrEP and PEP—and highlights the common comorbidities often seen in older people living with HIV.

Cultivating Quality: Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy Performed by RNs: A Review of Clinical Practice

The authors discuss the policies and practices of their program to train RNs to perform bone marrow procedures, its clinical and diagnostic outcomes, and the opportunity for nurses to work to their full scope of practice.

Teaching for Practice: Using Debriefing Methods in the Postclinical Conference

This article examines various debriefing methods and describes scenarios in which clinical instructors can use debriefing to turn daily events into teachable moments.

CE: Original Research: Are Milk and Molasses Enemas Safe for Hospitalized Adults? A Retrospective Electronic Health Record Review

The authors of this study evaluated the safety of […]

2019-08-26T10:09:33-04:00August 26th, 2019|Nursing|0 Comments

Morphine in Hospice Care: Why Family Members May Resist Its Use

Underlying his concerns was a strong sense of moral responsibility. He was his mother’s protector. He was her voice. He had a duty to keep her safe…

Morphine’s essential place in hospice care.

When I began work in a hospice, I quickly came to see morphine as a wonder drug. It was used so much more effectively in palliative care than with the med-surg patients I had cared for in the hospital!

Morphine can be given via multiple routes, it’s easy to titrate, its side effects are well-known and therefore easy to manage, and it can bring dramatic pain relief as well as markedly improved breathing.

It was common for us to admit patients to hospice whose pain had never been controlled, and they were often dumbfounded at how easily their pain could be managed. The proper medical use of morphine was literally life changing for them.

Addressing family members’ concerns.

As a result of my hospice experience, I’ve always been a big believer in patient and family education to debunk myths and highlight the optimal uses of this drug. And yet education alone isn’t always what family members need when morphine is prescribed for their loved ones. Especially when the patient is at home and it’s a family member, not a nurse, managing […]

End-of-Life Conversations at the 11th Hour

Illustration by Gingermoth

A problem all too familiar to nurses.

How often have we nurses talked to friends, family members, or each other about the importance of making end-of-life decisions well before that decision becomes critical? We see so many deaths that come only after extended and often avoidable suffering, it’s all many of us can do to keep from grabbing a family member’s hand and whispering, “Let her go!” At home, our families are used to hearing us say again and again, “Do not let me die like that!”

If we work in a hospital, chances are that we are confronted over and over again with trying to help families make “11th hour” decisions that will affect how their loved ones die. How do we broach the subject, when time is so short?

Trust prepares the ground.

This month’s Reflections article, “Difficult Conversations,” isn’t a primer to walk us through these conversations, but it offers an example of how we can take our cue from events or changes in the patient’s condition to raise the topic of the inevitable. Author Vanessa Arroyo illustrates how, after we’ve developed a relationship with patient and family and earned their trust, it may become possible to ask the hard […]

2019-08-19T09:59:07-04:00August 19th, 2019|Nursing, nursing stories|1 Comment

Not Your Grandma’s Simulation Anymore

Photo © Melanie Stetson Freeman / Christian Science Monitor / The Image Works.

In 1958, after pulling his drowning son from water and clearing his airways, Norwegian doll manufacturer Asmund S. Laerdal was asked to develop a manikin to teach others how to perform mouth-to-mouth resuscitation. The doll became known as “Resusci Anne” […]

A Roundup of Women’s Health Issues

Is it Women’s Health Month? Not according to the calendar. But as you browse through this month’s issue of AJN, you may indeed get the impression that we decided to focus on women’s health for the month of August.

This month’s Viewpoint, by Julie Michelle Haracz, “Making OTC Oral Contraceptives Available for All Women,” reminds us that “No woman should have to wait months for an appointment to see a physician, travel long distances, or pay more than she can afford to prevent an unintended pregnancy.” Haracz notes that oral contraceptives already are available over the counter in more than 100 other countries.

In the news: quick takes and closer looks.

Our August news section is filled with stories of particular importance to women. Our reporters cover the flurry of recent state laws that would significantly limit a women’s ability to obtain an abortion (all facing court challenges), an interesting UK study showing that a single dose of antibiotic after forceps-assisted or vacuum-assisted births reduced the incidence of infection, and sobering new CDC statistics suggesting that 60% of U.S. pregnancy-related deaths are preventable.

Did you know that suicide is the second-leading cause of death among young people in the U.S.? Sadly, the rate of suicide among girls ages 10 to 14 is rising, narrowing the gap between rates rates for boys and girls.

Some positives.

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