March Issue: Brain Death Criteria Update, Inadequate Physical Activity in Female Cancer Survivors, More

“. . . there is no underestimating the power of meaning to bolster individuals and the power of meaninglessness to sap them of the will to go on.”Henry Bair, author of the March Reflections column, “Waiting for Jerry”

The March issue of AJN is now live! Here are the highlights:

Original Research: Arthritis-Related Functional Limitations and Inadequate Physical Activity Among Female Adult Cancer Survivors

This study uses data from the U.S. National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey to examine the extent to which functional limitations due to arthritis are predictive of low physical activity levels in female cancer survivors.

CE: Brain Death: History, Updates, and Implications for Nurses

The authors review the development of brain death criteria, describe recent controversies and criteria updates, and discuss considerations for nurses who care for patients declared dead by neurologic criteria. […]

2020-02-24T09:40:14-05:00February 24th, 2020|Nursing|0 Comments

Will your ‘RN’ Name Tag Protect You from Violence?

When I stepped into the entryway, I was met by a group of men, crouched on the floor over a game of craps and shouting excitedly. One of them stood up when he saw me come through the door . . . He dropped the dice, pulled a gun from his waist, and pointed it at my face.

Workplace violence prevention training has become the latest mandatory education module in many hospitals. But what about nurses who work in non-hospital settings? In this month’s Viewpoint, “Workplace Violence Outside the Hospital Setting,” NP and visiting nurse Joanne Schmidt describes the terrifying situation she walked into one day at the start of her morning home visits.

In many community settings, no cameras or security staff.

Schmidt points out that nurses who work in home care, mobile medical vans, school clinics, and other community-based settings may be considerably less safe every single day than those of us who work in relatively protected hospital environments. At least in acute care there are cameras and security staff! […]

2020-02-20T10:55:11-05:00February 20th, 2020|Nursing, nursing stories|1 Comment

Can We Ever Overcome Burnout in Nursing?

Reality shock redux.

Flickr / Harshit Sekhon

It seems to me that we’ve been talking about burnout about as long as I’ve been in nursing, and that’s over 40 years. In 1974, Marlene Kramer’s book Reality Shock: Why Nurses Leave Nursing reported on how nurses’ dissatisfaction with their inability to practice as they were taught was a major factor in their leaving the profession. (Here’s AJN’s 1975 review of the book.) In the 1980s, it was the downsizing of staff that caused many to leave (see the February editorial for my own experience). In the last decade, as health system changes and staffing (again) engendered moral distress and burnout among members, nursing organizations sought ways to mitigate distress among nurses.

Burnout’s persistence as an issue.

But the issue persists and arguably has gotten worse, with increasingly alarming reports of high levels of burnout—between 34% and 54% physicians and nurses report symptoms—and suicides.

To address the problem, the National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine (NAM) established a 17-member committee to review the research on the […]

Why the Recruitment Experience of Foreign-Educated Nurses Matters for Us All

There’s been talk of a coming nursing shortage for a number of years. A recent report from the US Department of Health and Human Services National Center for Health Workforce Analysis found that of the 3.9 million RNs, the average age is 50, meaning many will retire in the next decade as they reach 65. And this is coming at the same time the number of Americans over 85 years of age is expected to double, from 6.3 million in 2015 to 13 million by 2035.

These data indicate that there may be fewer nurses, particularly in some regions of the country and in some areas of care, at a time when the need for nursing care is increasing. As with other nursing shortages, when schools are unable to graduate enough nurses to fill the gap (the shortage of qualified faculty continues to force schools to turn away qualified students), some hospitals will turn to recruiting foreign-educated nurses (FEN), many of whom are experienced and and have at least a bachelor’s degree in nursing. […]

Serious Mental Health Issues: No Room for System Errors

I knew that my patients were once without mental illness, just like my little sister Doris had been before her diagnosis 10 years before, and I always tried to picture them like that, each their own best version of themselves.

A sister’s preventable death.

In this month’s Reflections column, “No Room for Error: Reflections on My Sister,” family nurse practitioner Kelly Vaez shares the story of the unexpected death of her sister, who had been diagnosed with schizophrenia ten years earlier. It’s particularly heart-wrenching to be able to see clearly, in retrospect, the ways in which our rushed, fragmented, and mental-health-unfriendly health care system contributed to what was probably an easily preventable death.

A dentist prescribed an unusually long course of antibiotics after a routine tooth extraction. The primary care team seemed unaware of the antibiotic therapy. No one made the connection between Doris’ diarrhea and this antibiotic, a frequent cause of C.diff infection.

And finally, loperamide—a drug that should never, ever be given for diarrhea that might be caused by C. diff—was prescribed with what seems to have been minimal assessment for the cause of the diarrhea. Was this last because the patient was a young adult with schizophrenia, and often […]

2020-02-10T10:13:29-05:00February 10th, 2020|mental illness, Nursing|1 Comment
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