Giving Feedback: Good and Bad

Most organizations require annual employee evaluations, which are often tied to how an employee is rated and influence future promotions and salary adjustment. For many employees, that’s the only formal feedback they receive about their performance. But that’s no longer thought to be the most effective way to manage and develop staff.

Beyond the traditional employee evaluation model.

In “The Art of Giving Feedback” (free until October 1) in AJN‘s September issue, author Rose Sherman describes the other types of feedback that managers should be doing routinely:

  • appreciation feedback, which acknowledges an employee’s work and effort
  • coaching feedback, which focuses on performance and developing employee skills

It’s easy to give feedback to a stellar employee, the one who consistently exceeds expectations. It can get uncomfortable for many managers when they need to give feedback to employees who need to improve in some areas. Some managers let things go, hoping the employee will improve over time or work around the issues.

The costs of avoidance.

But avoiding the issue can have consequences for everyone, according to Sherman:

“ . . . when problematic behavior is not addressed, it lowers the morale of the team and erodes trust in the leader. A failure to address performance issues on your team can have serious ramifications. […]

2019-09-18T11:42:38-04:00September 18th, 2019|career, Nursing, nursing career|0 Comments
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‘You Could Do This’: Heeding A Late Call to a Nursing Career

The daunting challenge of family caregiving.

Illustration by Eric Collins / ecol-art.com

“When I meet with families for the first time, I always remember the helplessness I felt as a new caregiver,” writes Linda Beall, the author of “A Clear Small Voice,” the Reflections essay in the September issue of AJN.

Beall, now a hospice nurse, is referring to the confusion she felt while caring for her mother during the week after her initial hospitalization with metastatic cancer:

I recall helping her into the car at the time of her discharge. She had difficulty taking even a few steps. Huge staples laddered down the front of her body from sternum to pelvis. She had a drain to be emptied. I had a handful of prescriptions that I took to the pharmacy, not really knowing what the meds were.

Beall was not yet a nurse at that point. In fact, she didn’t graduate from nursing school until age 47. What spurred her to consider beginning a nursing career far later in life than most?

A clear small voice, easily missed.

In this engaging essay, she describes the experience of caring for her dying mother, and how, in the midst […]

2019-09-16T07:46:02-04:00September 16th, 2019|Nursing|0 Comments
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Bone Marrow Aspiration: A Nursing Procedure?

Too much to do already?

A few months ago, we asked on our Facebook page whether nurses would ever be interested in adding a new “medical” skill, such as lumbar puncture, to their practice.

Common responses to this question were along the lines of “Are you crazy? I have too much to do already!” But what if you used a new set of skills as part of a small team of nurse “proceduralists” in a nurse-led clinic, and received excellent training and ongoing support?

One team’s expertise.

In “Bone Marrow Aspiration and Biopsy Performed by RNs: A Review of Clinical Practice” in the September issue of AJN, Eryn Draganski and colleagues share the details of their hospital’s longtime success in using a team of specially trained nurses to perform bone marrow aspiration and biopsies. In addition to reducing costs and allowing for more timely scheduling, this practice has also provided patients with a team of nurses whose extensive experience in the procedure ensured excellent outcomes and patient support.

“…using a small team of nursing proceduralists… provides a unique opportunity to improve consistency in practice, which may result in better quality control and, ultimately, boost patient safety.”

Nursing scope of practice.

Nurse practice acts in many states don’t specifically address whether or not this […]

2019-09-13T11:42:36-04:00September 13th, 2019|Nursing|1 Comment
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Milk and Molasses Enemas – A Tradition to Keep

By Maureen Shawn Kennedy, AJN editor-in-chief

I recall giving an “M&M” enema when I worked as a nurse’s aide in high school. The small community hospital medication room had a jar of molasses in the cabinet, and I watched the nurse mix ½ a cup of the thick syrup with ½ cup of milk and put it in an enema bag. She then handed it to me and said, “C’mon, it’s easy, I’ll show you how.” And it was, and it worked pretty quickly. Older nurses and physicians swore by it.

By the time I was out of nursing school and working in clinical practice, commercial preparations seemed to be the standard. But as the song goes, “everything that’s old is new again.” This month in AJN, Jackline Wangui-Verry and colleagues’ paper, “Are Milk and Molasses Enemas Safe for Hospitalized Adults? A Retrospective Electronic Health Record Review,” describes their investigation of this long-time and oft-used intervention for constipation.

Examining the safety of a long-established, ‘last resort’ practice.

The authors “wanted to learn whether this approach is actually safe and effective or more of a ‘sacred cow’ . . . .”

This study focused on safety and a follow-up study will include efficacy. They evaluated the hospital records of 196 hospitalized adults who received an M&M enema after laxatives or stool softeners failed to produce a bowel movement. No serious complications—“allergic reactions, bacteremia, […]

2019-09-11T10:41:01-04:00September 11th, 2019|Nursing, nursing research|3 Comments
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Multistate Outbreak of Life-Threatening Pulmonary Disease Amid E-Cigarette Use

Health officials are investigating an outbreak of severe pulmonary disease this summer that appears to be linked to the use of e-cigarettes, or vaping. One person has died, and many others have been hospitalized with a variety of symptoms in the days and weeks after they reported vaping. As of late August, 215 possible cases of e-cigarette–associated pulmonary disease have been reported in 25 states, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).

Unknown Cause

On Friday, the agency released a Health Advisory that provides information about e-cigarette products, updated details about the outbreak, and recommendations for clinicians, public health officials, and the public.

Health officials noted that respiratory (cough, shortness of breath, chest pain), gastrointestinal (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea), or nonspecific constitutional (fatigue, fever, or weight loss) symptoms have been occurring in otherwise healthy people, many in their teens or 20s, since June.

The exact cause of the outbreak is unknown, but reports point to a common factor: e-cigarette products were reportedly used by those affected. Many, but not all, patients reported that they’d used tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and other cannabinoid products. The CDC, along with the Food and Drug Administration and local and state health departments, continues to investigate the cause of the outbreak.

[…]

2019-09-06T10:38:59-04:00September 5th, 2019|Nursing, Public health|0 Comments
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Views expressed on the blog are solely those of the authors or persons quoted. They do not necessarily reflect AJN’s views or those of Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.
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