Patients Archives - Page 36 of 70

Alerting Nurses to Late Effects of Pediatric Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment

“As of January 2010, there were an estimated 379,112 survivors of childhood and adolescent cancers, of whom 35,253 (9.3%) had been treated for Hodgkin lymphoma,” according the American Cancer Society—as summarized in “Cardiotoxicity and Breast Cancer as Late Effects of Pediatric Hodgkin Lympoma (HL) Treatment,” a CE feature in the April issue of AJN.

Author Joanne Lee Candela, an adult NP in the survivorship program at the Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center in New York City, hopes to raise awareness among all nurses of “residual risks associated with the various HL treatments, thereby promoting appropriate screening and, as needed, referral for specialty care.” The below table, from the article, depicts selected potential late effects of Hodgkin lymphoma treatment. Click to enlarge.

The article points out that “two of the most prevalent and life-threatening late effects are female breast cancer, secondary to chest radiation as well as to any underlying genetic tendencies, and cardiotoxicity and its sequelae, which are related to chest radiation that encompasses the heart and to the anthracycline component of chemotherapy.” […]

Jacob Molyneux, senior editor/blog editor2016-11-21T13:01:18-05:00April 12th, 2016|Nursing, Patients|0 Comments

Nursing Insights: The Experience of a Chronic Illness as a Series of Subtractions

Chronic illness is often experienced by patients as a series of subtractions. A progressive illness like Parkinson’s reveals this process vividly as the ability to move, speak, care for oneself, all gradually disappear or diminish.

The grief of lost freedom, lost abilities, lost agency, lost avenues of communication is easy to overlook. But it’s real, and can come out in uncomfortable ways. Here’s an excerpt from the start of this month’s Reflections essay in AJN, “A Room With a View.”

David was in his late 50s and had been diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease several years previously. Following a lengthy hospitalization, David’s wife agreed to a placement on the subacute/rehab unit in the facility where I was the instructor for nursing students during their older adult clinical rotation. . . . Although ravaged by the disease, David seemed to like having students provide his nursing care. . . .

One of his favorite activities was sitting by his room window, which overlooked the facility gardens and a play area for the preschool next door. For several weeks, I discovered a nursing student and David sitting by the window watching the outdoor activities in companionable silence. […]

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Jacob Molyneux, senior editor/blog editor2016-11-21T13:01:19-05:00April 4th, 2016|Nursing, nursing perspective, nursing stories, patient engagement|0 Comments

‘Cold Calls’: Tips for Nurses When the Patient Just Got the Bad News

Julianna Paradisi, RN, OCN, is an oncology nurse navigator and writes a monthly post for this blog. Illustration by the author.

It’s difficult to choose which is more difficult: That moment before dialing the number of someone I’ve never met soon after they’ve received a cancer diagnosis, or the moment standing in the doorway before entering the hospital room occupied by someone I’ve also never met soon after their cancer diagnosis.

These scenarios are the health care version of a cold call. I manage them daily.

The term cold call generally refers to marketers calling someone without prior introduction with hopes of convincing them to buy their product. In the arts community, cold calling refers to an artist walking in off the street with a portfolio in the hopes of convincing a gallery owner to exhibit their art. Rarely are either appreciated.

Most nurses involved in patient care make cold calls. Walking into the room of a patient you’ve never met is a cold call. Starting an IV on someone else’s patient or in one you’ve just met is a cold call. A cold call occurs when the unconscious patient brought to the ED opens his eyes and your face is the first thing he sees.

Lots of things about nursing are difficult. For the novice and experienced alike, walking into a patient’s room after they’ve received news they or their loved one […]

Julianna Paradisi, RN, OCN2016-11-21T13:01:20-05:00March 29th, 2016|Nursing, nursing perspective, patient engagement, Patients|0 Comments

CDC Opioid-Prescribing Guideline for Chronic Pain: Concerns and Contexts

by frankieleon/ via flickr

By Jacob Molyneux, senior editor

The CDC’s new Guideline for Prescribing Opioids for Chronic Pain was released this week. The context for this comprehensive new guideline is widespread concern about opioid-related overdose deaths and substance abuse in the U.S.

The guidelines make 12 main recommendations, among them the following:

nonpharmacologic or nonopioid pharmacologic treatments should be considered “preferable” first-line therapy for those with chronic pain.
a daily opioid dosage limit of morphine milligram equivalents should be imposed.
immediate-release opioids should be prescribed before moving to extended-release formulations.
urine testing should precede new opioid prescriptions for chronic pain and treatment goals should be set.
clinicians should prescribe the lowest possible number of days’ worth of medication for acute pain (often three days or less).
prescription drug monitoring program (PDMP) databases should be consulted to determine patients’ past histories of opioid prescriptions.

Some of the recommendations would seem to be no-brainers, such as consulting PDMPs when writing new prescriptions. Others, such as a “one-size-fits-all” daily dosage limit and restrictions on the use of extended release formulations, have raised alarms among pain management experts. See, for example, “I’m Worried About People in Pain,” a recent AJN Viewpoint essay by Carol Curtiss, a nurse and pain management expert, who notes the increased stigmatization experienced by pain patients and the chilling effects of new […]

Jacob Molyneux, senior editor/blog editor2016-11-21T13:01:23-05:00March 17th, 2016|Ethics, Nursing, nursing perspective, pain management, patient engagement|4 Comments

The Balancing Act: A Dying Patient and a Spouse Who Can’t Let Go

Illustration by McClain Moore

The Reflections essay in the March issue of AJN is called “The Balancing Act.” The author describes a situation she faced as an ICU nurse in which her efforts to keep a dying patient comfortable were complicated by a spouse’s reluctance to accept the inevitable. It’s often hard to advocate for a patient while honoring the emotional struggle of a close family member. Here’s the start of the essay.

I have just arrived to work in the ICU and am assigned a patient in respiratory distress. Her name is Darlene and her husband Tom is pacing the room. Within 10 minutes, he drinks three cups of coffee, ignoring the cot provided by the previous nurse so he could sleep next to Darlene. His wife has more than one cancer and both are growing. She left the hospital a week ago for hospice care, but has been readmitted after a decision by her husband to reattempt curative treatment.

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