Duty to the Patient: A Crucial Element in any Malpractice Case
It’s frightening to be named in a malpractice lawsuit, or even simply to be asked to provide a deposition in a case in which you personally have not been charged. When things go wrong at work, the possibility of legal action adds to the upset a nurse may already feel about a patient’s injury or death.
A primer on the basics of malpractice.
In “The Elements of a Nursing Malpractice Case: Duty” in this month’s AJN, nurse and attorney Edie Brous provides readers with the first of a four-part “primer” that delves into the basics of malpractice.
What exactly is duty to a patient?
In every malpractice case, the plaintiff is required to prove four “elements” in order to win:
- that the nurse or physician named in the suit had a duty to the patient;
- that this duty was breached (that is, not fulfilled);
- that the patient was actually harmed in some way;
- and that the breach of duty was the direct cause of harm to the patient.



