Minimum Nursing Home Staffing Standards: A Good Start, But Not Quite There

Jasmine Travers

The pandemic shone a troubling spotlight on the unnecessary suffering resulting from substandard conditions in nursing homes. On Sep 6, 2023, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) published a proposed rule for their widely anticipated minimum staffing requirements for long-term care facilities. A 2022 Nursing Home Staffing study that was convened to inform the development of these requirements followed an urgent plea from the Biden Administration and National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine’s Committee on the Quality of Care in Nursing Homes for every nursing home to provide a sufficient number of staff so that the quality of care and safety in nursing homes might be addressed.

Tara Cortes

The proposed requirements.

An abundance of qualitative interviews, surveys, listening sessions, and comments from the public yielded the following staffing requirements:

  1. Minimum staffing hours per resident day (HPRD) for registered nurses (RNs)—0.55 HPRD—and nurse aides (NAs)—2.45 HPRD. Outside of these hours, sufficient additional nursing […]