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Cost-Cutting and Nursing: Are We Solving the Wrong Problems?

Courtney Desy, BSN, RN, OCN

Across the country, hospitals are under sustained financial pressure. Margins are thin, reimbursement often fails to cover the cost of care, supply chains remain fragile, and administrative demands continue to grow. Leaders are asked to stabilize organizations while navigating forces largely outside their control.

Those pressures inevitably reach the clinical floor.

In staff meetings, nurses hear familiar refrains: we need to be more efficient, we need to tighten workflows, we need to reduce waste. These requests are rarely made casually or without reason. They reflect real financial strain and genuine concern about sustainability.

But in high-acuity clinical settings—especially oncology—the question isn’t whether efficiency matters. It does.

The question is whether we are starting in the right place.

The Problem with starting at cost-cutting

Nurses are trained to define the problem before proposing solutions. In clinical care, jumping to treatment without understanding the diagnosis is unsafe. Yet in operational decision-making, the process is often reversed.

The implicit starting question becomes:

How do we cut costs?

Once that question is accepted, the solutions are predictable: tighter schedules, compressed staffing, reduced flexibility at the bedside. These approaches may lower expenses in the short term, but they rarely address the forces actually driving financial instability.

From the nursing perspective, […]

Multidrug Resistance: A Growing Threat of Carbapenem-Resistant Gram-Negative Organisms in Health Care

Nurses are well aware of the problems with multidrug-resistant organisms (MDROs) and their ubiquitous presence across health care settings. Care issues and outcomes among patients with MDROs such as methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), vancomycin-resistant enterococcus (VRE), and Clostridioides difficile (C. diff) have increased awareness, but MDROs remain a growing challenge in the provision of care in virtually all health care settings.

Carbapenem-resistant Gram-negative bacteria, another example of MDROs, have emerged as one of the most urgent public health challenges globally. Organisms such as carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales (CRE), carbapenem-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA), and carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB) are associated with high morbidity, mortality, prolonged hospitalization, and limited treatment options. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), carbapenem-resistant A. baumannii and carbapenem-resistant Enterobacterales are among the highest-priority pathogens due to their rapid spread and severe clinical consequences (WHO, 2024).

Mechanisms of Carbapenem Resistance

Carbapenem resistance develops when bacteria change in ways that allow them to survive despite antibiotic treatment. Nurses and other health care personnel benefit from understanding these mechanisms because they directly relate to infection prevention activities, equipment cleaning and disinfection, and antimicrobial stewardship efforts.

Examples of how resistance develops are outlined below:

  1. Bacteria Produce Enzymes That Break Down the Antibiotic (Carbapenemase production)

Some bacteria create special enzymes that destroy carbapenem antibiotics before they can work. These are called carbapenemases. Common types of these enzymes include KPC (Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase), NDM (New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase), VIM (Verona integron-encoded metallo-beta-lactmase), IMP (Imipenemase metallo-beta-lactamases), and OXA-48 (Oxacillinase-48).  These enzyme abbreviations/names may be familiar, as they have been seen […]

2026-01-05T11:14:29-05:00January 5th, 2026|infectious diseases, Nursing, Public health|0 Comments

Nursing Is Still a Profession — But a New Loan Law Treats It Differently

What new federal “professional degree” loan caps actually mean for graduate nursing students

Over the past few weeks, many nurses have watched headlines and social media posts claim that “Trump made nursing no longer a profession.”

That line is alarming—but it isn’t accurate.

Nursing is still a licensed profession defined by statute, governed by boards of nursing, and recognized by every hospital system in the country. Our scope of practice hasn’t changed. Our credentials haven’t changed. Our professional identity hasn’t changed.

What has changed is a technical federal loan category—one that now places graduate nursing programs in the same bucket as standard academic master’s programs rather than alongside medicine, dentistry, or law. For some future nurses, that shift could affect how they pay for school. For others, the change may barely be noticeable. The details matter, and the math matters even more.

What the Big Beautiful Bill actually changed

In July 2025, Congress passed the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (“OB3”), a sprawling package that, among many things, rewrites portions of the federal student loan system beginning July 1, 2026.

The most significant change for nurses is the elimination of Grad PLUS loans—the program that previously allowed graduate students to borrow up to their school’s full cost […]

2025-12-16T10:14:23-05:00December 16th, 2025|Nursing|1 Comment

Deep Research: Understanding the Limitations of the Latest Powerful AI Tool for Scholarly Authors

In February 2024, I wrote an AJN Off the Charts blog post titled “Leveraging AI and Technology for Comprehensive Research: Tips for Researchers and Students.” Since then, the field of AI has undergone rapid evolution. It is evident to all of us watching the field develop that companies hosting and developing large language models (LLMs) would eventually target scientific research. In my previous post, I explained that there is no single software solution for conducting research or literature reviews using AI. However, the deployment of new features in AI software platforms, such as deep research capabilities, may mislead us into thinking otherwise. The purpose of this blog post is to introduce the idea of deep research tools, while also providing tips for users who wish to explore these evolving tools.

What is deep research?

Image: Marcus Winkler/Unsplash

Deep research is a term used by LLM software platforms that allow users to enter a prompt to initiate an in-depth process that involves finding, analyzing, and synthesizing “hundreds of online sources to create a comprehensive report at the level of a research analysis” (OpenAI, 2025). There is also a consideration for time using this tool, as the responses are not instantaneous and result time can vary based […]

A Nurse Practitioner Ethicist: A Nurse’s Journey to Advanced Practice and Clinical Ethics

We have all faced the challenges of moral distress and ethical dilemmas as nurses. As a young pediatric ICU nurse, I saw medicine and nursing help patients in their most vulnerable moments. I also occasionally saw health care extend suffering when palliation and relational care should have been prioritized. Those distressing moments are the ones that still haunt me.

Many nurses burn out and leave nursing after experiencing moral distress, especially in ICU settings. Others realize that nursing is a calling, and that gaining additional experience and knowledge can deepen our resiliency and our ability to give back to patients and health care colleagues.

I realized early on that I wanted to gain more decision-making authority and training in clinical ethics to provide my patients with the best care possible, to relieve the moral distress of colleagues, and to practice ethically. These aims led me on a journey to become a nurse practitioner (NP) and eventually to discover the role of the NP ethicist to provide a unique perspective to patient care.

The journey to a unique […]

2025-11-13T13:21:44-05:00November 13th, 2025|Nursing|0 Comments
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