Obesity-Related Cancer in Women: What Nurses Need to Know
Have we in our overweight society been trying to ignore the mounting evidence connecting overweight and obesity with increased cancer risk?
If you’ve heard stories in the general media about the relationship between breast, colon, or other cancers with obesity but “were afraid to ask,” you’ll want to read “Obesity-Related Cancer in Women: A Clinical Review” in this month’s AJN.
Sobering evidence.
Author Anne Katz shares the evidence for an increased risk of certain cancers and cancer recurrence in women who are overweight or obese, focusing on the association between extra weight and cancers of the breast, endometrium, cervix, colon, and rectum.
“Over the past decade, the role that overweight and obesity play in cancer development, recurrence, and related mortality, particularly among women, has become increasingly clear… [and] gynecologic cancers are among those with the strongest evidence for the association with obesity.”
The specificity of the research regarding cancer recurrence, cancer-specific mortality, and fewer years of disease-free survival is sobering. Obesity also increases the risk of infection and other complications arising from cancer surgery, and can increase the toxicity of radiation therapy. […]