‘I Sorted, I Triaged’: Notes of an Emergency Nurse

Trauma and triage in the ED.

Ralph Hogaboom / Flickr

Today, I was assigned to be one of just two triage nurses in the emergency department (ED) waiting room. With a limited staff and nearly full department, our next wave of patients arrived. I collected health information from the patients, screened for domestic violence and suicidality, made a triage decision regarding acuity level, and assigned an ED destination based on bed availability and estimation of resources.

Then, a man was wheeled in, with a woman close behind screaming “a car ran over his legs!” I saw an open bleeding wound on his right lower leg. I brought him to the trauma room.

The woman said to me, “I don’t think I can walk anymore.” I asked her if the car hit her too, and she replied, “yes, the car hit me too.”

As a trauma nurse, I stayed to help the trauma staff with the simultaneous trauma cases. Then I went back to the waiting room.

I prioritized.

More patients arrived, seeking assistance for many different needs. Then my charge nurse came out and informed me that I was needed back in the trauma room to receive an incoming patient who had fallen down a 15-foot ravine. Nursing resources were reallocated as needed […]

2019-02-14T10:53:42-05:00February 14th, 2019|Nursing|2 Comments
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How Should We Measure Temperature in Young Children?

By Betsy Todd, MPH, RN, CIC, AJN clinical editor

Photo courtesy of Exergen Corporation. Photo courtesy of Exergen Corporation.

Do you dread taking rectal temperatures in pediatric patients, knowing that your action will leave you with a screaming, distrustful child as well as a distressed parent? Rectal temperature measurements have long been considered the “gold standard” for accuracy. But are they essential in very young children, especially when infection is not suspected?

“Improving Pediatric Temperature Measurement in the ED” in our September issue relates how a group of ED nurses explored possible alternatives to routine rectal temperature measurements during triage. Their ED protocol had been to use this method in all children under the age of five. However, this practice extended the time needed for triage, was often upsetting to parents, and seemed potentially unnecessary when the reason for the ED visit did not suggest infection (where there would be a need for more careful fever assessment).

An existing emergency services committee made up of ED staff nurses from the hospital’s two campuses set out to explore their options. The committee’s first move was to clearly define the practice problem:

Using PICOT format (Patient population, Intervention of interest, Comparison intervention, Outcome, Time frame), the committee initially formulated the following clinical question: For pediatric patients younger than five years of age (P) who require […]

2016-11-21T13:02:01-05:00September 10th, 2015|Nursing, Patients|0 Comments
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Treating Kids With Asthma in the ED Means More Than Just Putting Out Fires

EDs play an important role in the care of children with asthma. ED clinicians often treat families who don’t have a consistent relationship with a primary care provider. Given this opportunity, it’s essential that all members of the pediatric ED health care team be informed, educated, and updated on the latest asthma treatment guidelines to ensure best practice and high quality outcomes.

In this month’s Emergency column, “Managing Pediatric Asthma Exacerbations in the ED” (which will be free for the next six months), three nurses at Children’s Hospital Boston present a composite case, review the evidence regarding treatment options, describe practices at their own hospital and asthma treatment guidelines, and emphasize the crucial importance ED nurses can play in making sure these children don’t end up back in the ED because of lack of follow-up care or poor care in the home.

Have a look and let us know what you’re doing to make sure you’re not just putting out fires when you treat a child with asthma in the ED.—JM, senior editor

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2016-11-21T13:14:02-05:00February 15th, 2011|Nursing|1 Comment
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Views expressed on the blog are solely those of the authors or persons quoted. They do not necessarily reflect AJN’s views or those of Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.
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