Rise in Anencephaly (Like Microcephaly, a Neural Tube Defect) Cases Noted in One U.S. State

By AJN clinical editor Betsy Todd, MPH, RN, CIC

Maria Rosario Perez was one of the babies in the Washington State anencephaly clus- ter. Born May 25, 2012, she lived only 55 minutes. Photo by Erika Schultz / The Seattle Times. Maria Rosario Perez was one of the babies in the Washington State anencephaly clus-
ter. Born May 25, 2012, she lived only 55 minutes. Photo by Erika Schultz / The Seattle Times.

Microcephaly has been in the news in recent months because of its possible link to Zika virus infection. Here in the U.S., an unusually high incidence of babies with anencephaly in the state of Washington has concerned health authorities for the past four years.

In the spring of 2012, several babies were born with anencephaly in three counties in south central Washington. This unusual cluster of cases, occurring at more than twice the national rate for anencephaly, was first recognized by nurse Sara Barron. She explores the state’s investigation in “Anencephaly: An Ongoing Investigation in Washington State” in the March issue of AJN.

Like microcephaly, anencephaly is a “neural tube defect” that leads to tragic pregnancy outcomes. In […]

2016-11-21T13:01:22-05:00March 21st, 2016|Nursing, nursing perspective|2 Comments

AJN in March: Caring for Dying Prisoners, RRTs, Sexual Abuse and Survivorship, Anencephaly, More

AJN0316.Cover.2nd.indd

This month’s cover shows an elderly prisoner being handcuffed before transportation to a local hospital. Older inmates like this one represent the fastest growing age demographic in the U.S. prison population.

An important role in the care of prisoners is often filled by other inmates. The ambulance transporting the prisoner on our cover was staffed by inmates, for example, and inmates can be trained to care for sick prisoners, especially the terminally ill. For an in-depth look at the current state of care delivery for dying inmates, read “End-of-Life Care Behind Bars: A Systematic Review.”

Some other articles of note in the March issue:

Original Research: The Benefits of Rapid Response Teams: Exploring Perceptions of Nurse Leaders, Team Members, and End Users.” It matters how a health care facility’s members regard its rapid response team (RRT). Subjective perceptions that the program has benefits—even in the absence of objective confirmation—tend to be associated with its continued use and long-term sustainability. This qualitative study investigates the perceptions of nurse leaders, RRT members, and RRT users concerning the benefits of RRTs. Its findings suggest several recommendations for practice, policy, and further research.

CE Feature: Revisiting Child Sexual Abuse and Survivor Issues.” Child sexual abuse is a global issue that all nurses must be aware of as they care for children in various care settings. This article focuses on the prevalence, potential risk factors, […]

2016-11-21T13:01:25-05:00February 26th, 2016|Nursing, nursing perspective|0 Comments
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