Measles Outbreaks, and an Unexpected Vulnerability

The second-greatest number of cases since ‘elimination.’

3D graphical representation of spherical-shaped, measles virus particle studded with glycoprotein tubercles. CDC/ Allison M. Maiuri, MPH, CHES

Last month, a state of emergency—which has now been halted by state court—was declared in nearby Rockland County, New York, barring children who hadn’t been vaccinated against measles from public places. The unprecedented step made worldwide news and highlights the public health measures being taken to stem the six currently ongoing measles outbreaks in the United States.

Measles was eliminated in the United States in 2000, but outbreaks have occurred since, increasingly so in recent years. The CDC reported this week that almost 400 cases of measles have been confirmed in 15 states during the first three months of this year alone. This is the second-greatest number of reported cases since eradication of the disease. The most—667 cases—occurred in 2014.

Public health authorities are clear about the cause of these outbreaks: people contract measles abroad and bring it back to the United States, where groups of people who are unvaccinated are particularly susceptible to developing and spreading this highly contagious disease. Up to 90% of […]

2019-04-08T07:55:37-04:00April 8th, 2019|infectious diseases, Nursing, Public health|3 Comments
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Control: Ninety, and Still Haunted by a Husband’s Dying Promise

I will forever be haunted by the passing of Mrs. Haley. On the final days of her life, I was deemed her best, last support, because I knew something about the dangers of control. Or so I thought.

Work that changes you.

‘I will know, and you will pay’

One aspect of having a diverse occupational history within the mental health field is that you take something with you from every experience. However, there was one job that I wanted to walk away from clean, having taken nothing. Prior to becoming a nurse, I worked as an advocate for a domestic violence shelter. The position involved community education, outreach advocacy, supportive therapy, and violence prevention school programs. Those five years of my life were a relentless and eye-opening study of the dangers of control.

Domestic abuse or intimate partner violence is all about control, about an unhealthy balance of power in an intimate relationship. Advocates in the shelter provide a voice for the victims who suffer from domestic violence. Anyone can be vulnerable, regardless of gender or identification. According to the CDC, one in four women have experienced intimate partner violence (and one in nine men). Intimate partner violence remains a pervasive undercurrent in our culture, one still supported […]

2019-04-05T09:50:54-04:00April 5th, 2019|Nursing|1 Comment
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What Do Haiku Have to Do with Nursing?

Nurse poets among us.

April is National Poetry Month, and all kinds of excellent poetry will be highlighted in various online and other venues, including, of course, in AJN’s Art of Nursing column, where the poem “Cat-a-tonic” by Shawna Swetech is featured this month (click on the pdf in the upper right corner of the landing page for the best version). I’m not a poet, though there are many nurse poets among us, and I’m not a fan of every poem I meet, but one form that is guaranteed to interest me every time is the haiku.

A short, simple poetic form.

Centuries ago, Japanese poets wrote the first haiku poems. A haiku has a very specific structure:  three lines only, with exactly five syllables in the first line, seven in the second, and five in the third. Five-seven-five. (Though not every haiku today follows these rules strictly.) A haiku might rhyme, or not; it may or may not include punctuation or typical capitalization.

“Scrubs” not “uniforms” –
simpler than we used to wear.
Still, I miss my whites.

Traditionally, haiku have been written to celebrate nature. The best of these paint beautiful pictures in a few simple words. They are often very musical to the ear, […]

2019-04-02T07:57:53-04:00April 2nd, 2019|Nursing, writing|6 Comments
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A Call to Address Fatigue to Protect Nurse Health and Patient Safety—from 1919

The evidence on nurse fatigue has been there all along.

During Women’s History Month, which is about to end, I’ve been posting (here and here) on nursing history (and in the process exploring its close confluence with women’s history). For this last post, I’m highlighting an article published in the March 1919 issue of AJN—exactly 100 years ago. The evidence on fatigue from long working hours has been there all along.

“The Movement For Shorter Hours in Nurses’ Training Schools” (free until April 15; click on the pdf version in the upper right), was written by Isabel Stewart, who was professor and then director of the nursing program at Teachers College, Columbia University, and coauthor of the National League for Nursing Education (the forerunner of today’s National League for Nursing) Standard Curriculum for Schools of Nursing.

A call for 8-hour work days for nurses.

In this article, which is in some ways disturbingly relevant today, Isabel Stewart notes that major nursing organizations recently met and were seeking “to enlist the support of a great many influential organizations and the general public in establishing an eight-hour day and a fifty-two hour week for pupil nurses.” (As a reminder, hospital nursing staff at that time were mostly nursing […]

2019-03-29T11:07:06-04:00March 29th, 2019|Nursing, nursing history, patient safety|3 Comments
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Back to the Future of Nursing

A new hashtag: #FutureofNursing2030

In 2010, a committee of the Institute of Medicine (now the National Academy of Medicine), released a report to lay out a vision for nursing for the coming decade. That decade is now almost over. The Future of Nursing: Leading Change, Advancing Health is the most viewed and most downloaded report of the National Academies. On March 20 in Washington, D.C., Victor Dzau, president of the National Academy of Medicine, announced an impending follow-up report for the next ten years: The Future of Nursing: 2020-2030.

Outcomes, not page views, are what matters.

Noting that “success is measured by outcomes and impact, and not by downloads and page views,” Dzau cited a few of the accomplishments that arose from the 2010 report:

  • removing barriers that limited NP practice (21 states and the District of Columbia allow for full practice authority)
  • doubling the number of nurses with doctoral degrees
  • increasing the diversity of nursing students

But Dzau also noted that more needs to be done in these areas, and he emphasized the need for better data about the nursing workforce. The new report will be a consensus study that seeks to chart a new path for nursing “to help our nation create a culture of health, reduce health disparities, and improve the health and […]

2019-03-27T07:35:17-04:00March 27th, 2019|health care policy, Nursing|0 Comments
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Views expressed on the blog are solely those of the authors or persons quoted. They do not necessarily reflect AJN’s views or those of Wolters Kluwer Health/Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.
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