As an undergrad at the University of Michigan School of Nursing more than 40 years ago, I was among the few students who loved the required “research” course. I don’t know whether I looked forward to that class because I was an avid reader of Nancy Drew and saw research as detective work, or simply because nursing was so new to me that everything about it seemed exciting.
The main idea behind the course was that all nurses should be able to read and understand research reports. We didn’t get into the nuts and bolts of study design, complex statistics, or modeling, but we were expected to be able to analyze basic nursing research articles and to identify a study’s strengths and weaknesses.
This early experience didn’t lead me to pursue a career in research, but it left me with a respect for the research process and an interest in asking clinical questions.
Research basics explained.
Now, I have a chance to update my understanding of the field through AJN’s new series on research basics, Nursing Research, Step by Step. The first installment, “How Does Research Start?” is in the October issue of AJN. In this introduction to the subject, author Bernadette Capili makes it clear that the series is not meant only for nurse researchers.
“Nurses can be consumers who stay abreast of current issues and trends in their specialty area, nurse champions who initiate quality improvement projects guided by the best clinical evidence, members of an interprofessional research team helping to address a complex health problem, or independent nurse scientists developing a line of scientific inquiry.”
Choosing the topic and developing the question.
Capili offers guidance in identifying a topic for research, reviewing the literature on that subject, and developing a research question that is feasible, interesting, novel, ethical, and relevant—and can pass the “So What?” test. “How Does Research Start?” is free until November 15.
AJN‘s editor-in-chief Maureen Shawn Kennedy spoke with Capili. The podcast of their conversation can be found with our other Behind the Article podcast conversations here.
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