Supporting Systems to Address Clinician Burnout

National Academy of Medicine calls for action to address a crisis among clinicians.

As a nurse and researcher who has worked in the area of clinician burnout for many years, I was pleased to see attention to this issue by the National Academy of Medicine (NAM) in a recent consensus study report, Taking Action Against Clinician Burnout: A Systems Approach to Professional Well-Being.

Burnout, a syndrome of “emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and lack of personal accomplishment” (Maslach et al. 2001. Job Burnout. Annu Rev Psychol. 52: 397-422), has far-reaching and troubling consequences for health care clinicians. The problem has grown to crisis levels: estimates indicate that 35%-45% of the nearly 4 million nurses in the U.S. are experiencing symptoms of burnout, and up to 54% of our physician colleagues experience it as well.

A ‘chronic imbalance’ of job demands with available resources.

Prominent among the factors contributing to burnout are the systemic patterns that erode professional fulfillment and well-being, many of which are beyond the control of individual clinicians.  Burnout represents a chronic imbalance of job demands with resources needed to meet them.

The National Academies of Science, Engineering and Medicine (NASEM), of which NAM is a part, convened a committee to examine the scientific evidence towards understanding the scope and consequences of burnout on […]

2019-11-04T09:34:15-05:00November 4th, 2019|Nursing|0 Comments

Physician-centric vs. Patient-centric?

By Shawn Kennedy, AJN editor-in-chief

Last week, we posted here a piece by AJN’s clinical managing editor Karen Roush, decrying the use of the term “physician extender.” It reminded me of a recent article from the New York Times on nurses with doctorates, which reported that if some physicians have their way and their legal strategy succeeds, they will be the only group permitted to use the honorific “doctor.”

Degrees vs. licenses. This borders on the ridiculous, as the title is an academic title that signifies achievement in a field of study; it is not a license. Doctoral degrees are awarded in just about every field of study, from astronomy to zoology. Physicians are awarded a doctor of medicine, dentists are awarded a doctor of dental science, and so it goes. In health care, there are dentists, psychologists, social workers, physical therapists, pharmacists, and yes, nurses too, with doctoral degrees. Nurses have been earning PhDs and EdDs (doctorates in education) and the DNSc (doctorate in nursing science) for years, and now there’s a new nursing doctorate degree—a DNP, doctor of nursing practice—that’s specific to nurses in clinical practice. They are still licensed as nurses, as that’s what they are.

This parochial thinking is held by those physicians (not all, but far too many) who still adhere to […]

2016-11-21T13:11:25-05:00November 16th, 2011|career|3 Comments

Bullying Wars: Theresa Brown vs. ‘the entire physician profession’

By Maureen Shawn Kennedy, AJN editor-in-chief

On May 11, an op-ed piece written by nurse and New York Times blogger Theresa Brown on bullying by physicians caused some physicians to protest (full disclosure: Brown’s honest and moving ethical meditation on a very different topic, “Right Treatment, Right Patient?”, was just published in our June issue).

Notable among her critics was Kevin Pho of the popular blog, Kevin MD, who wrote that Brown “unfairly blames doctors for hospital bullying.” He claimed that Brown uses her writing outlet to “metaphorically bully the entire physician profession.” Another commentary (by physician Ford Vox, writing in The Atlantic Monthly) accused Brown of publicly “drawing and quartering” her colleagues.

Spare me, please. Brown used a recent personal encounter to illustrate a problem that is, unfortunately, commonplace in hospitals.  She used it as a lede and parlayed the story into an insightful piece about bullying in hospitals.  (From experiences I had and witnessed during my clinical years, I actually thought it was a fairly mild example.) Ironically, the strong language used to counter Brown’s commentary made it seem that physicians were trying to bully Brown into silence because she’d spoken out. As if to say: how dare a nurse challenge physician behavior?  […]

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