By Betsy Todd, MPH, RN, nurse epidemiologist and AJN clinical editor. April 3. One problem central to the experience of nurses during this pandemic is the disastrous lack of essential supplies and equipment. How different would your work days be right now if you had plenty of PPE and ventilators? In the parts of the country with the most COVID-19 cases, this problem is far from being resolved. In many other cities and states, unbelievably (after three months), you are likely to be faced with it soon. Where is our PPE? For weeks, nurses and physicians in states that were initially hardest hit by the pandemic (New York, California, Washington) have reported severe shortages of personal protective equipment. (See, for example, this ICU nurse’s anonymously published note to AJN.) Respiratory protection has been in particularly short supply. In many hospitals, staff are reusing one droplet mask or N95 respirator for an entire shift or longer. These dire circumstances were predictable. A  2015 article from researchers at the National Institutes of Health predicted that in a pandemic in which only 20 to 30 percent of the population is infected, up to 7.3 billion N95 respirators would be needed. COVID-19 is likely to infect a considerably higher percentage of the population. Where are our masks? What about masks for the public? Meanwhile, the debate continues about whether or not masks provide added protection for members of the public who are out and about. Most people seem to assume that, if health care personnel … Continue reading As Conflicting Recommendations Sow Public Confusion, Nurses Still Lack Adequate PPE and Equipment