Can We Ever Overcome Burnout in Nursing?

Reality shock redux.

Flickr / Harshit Sekhon

It seems to me that we’ve been talking about burnout about as long as I’ve been in nursing, and that’s over 40 years. In 1974, Marlene Kramer’s book Reality Shock: Why Nurses Leave Nursing reported on how nurses’ dissatisfaction with their inability to practice as they were taught was a major factor in their leaving the profession. (Here’s AJN’s 1975 review of the book.) In the 1980s, it was the downsizing of staff that caused many to leave (see the February editorial for my own experience). In the last decade, as health system changes and staffing (again) engendered moral distress and burnout among members, nursing organizations sought ways to mitigate distress among nurses.

Burnout’s persistence as an issue.

But the issue persists and arguably has gotten worse, with increasingly alarming reports of high levels of burnout—between 34% and 54% physicians and nurses report symptoms—and suicides.

To address the problem, the National Academies of Science, Engineering, and Medicine (NAM) established a 17-member committee to review the […]

Revisiting Reality Shock – What’s Changed for New Nurses?

julie kertesz/ via flickr creative common julie kertesz/ via flickr creative common

By Maureen Shawn Kennedy, AJN editor-in-chief

Last month, we highlighted on Facebook a blog post I had written in 2010, “New Nurses Face Reality Shock in Hospital Settings – So What Else is New?” (It seemed timely in terms of all the June graduations.)

I wrote that original post in response to a study that had just been published in Nursing Outlook (here’s the abstract) describing the experiences of new nurses. Generally, these newbies felt harried, unprepared, overworked, and unsupported—all similar concerns voiced by nurses in Marlene Kramer’s 1974 book, Reality Shock: Why Nurses Leave Nursing. (Here’s AJN’s 1975 review of the book. It will be free for a month; note that you have to click the PDF link at the article landing page to read it.)

My post back in 2009 noted how nothing much seemed to have changed since the publication of Kramer’s book. Now, once again, this post has generated many comments, a number of them on our Facebook page as well as on the original blog post.

Here are a few. I’ll start with Facebook:

I’m almost a 20yr RN and have experienced [this] in a new job. I’ve developed skills to deal with this over the course of my career, so it doesn’t impact me like […]

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