By Sylvia Foley, AJN senior editor

Blood red sky by Micky Zlimen, via Flickr

Quick, what’s the most common inherited bleeding disorder? As you might have guessed from the giveaway title, it’s not hemophilia. It’s von Willebrand disease, and it affects about 1.3% of the U.S. population.

Yet many nurses and other clinicians, as well as the public, are unaware of this disease, its symptoms, and the associated risks. Sequelae can include complications during pregnancy and childbirth, chronic joint disease, even death. In girls and women, menorrhagia is the most common symptom; while the disease is equally prevalent in both sexes, it can be more problematic for menstruating females. In our June CE article, “Just Heavy Menses or Something More? Raising Awareness of von Willebrand Disease,” author Josie Weiss seeks to improve the odds that nurses will know when to suspect that a patient has the disorder and what to do once diagnosis is confirmed.

Simply put, von Willebrand disease is caused by “genetic defects in the concentration, structure, or function of von Willebrand factor,” which is a protein essential to blood clotting. These defects result in episodes of excessive or prolonged bleeding, which can be mild to severe in intensity. Weiss describes the three main types of […]